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LOS ANGELES — Brian Wilson, the creative genius and co-founder of the Beach Boys whose music defined a generation and transformed pop into high art, died Tuesday at the age of 82. His death was confirmed by his family in a public statement. Wilson had been suffering from a neurocognitive disorder and had recently been placed under conservatorship following the death of his wife, Melinda Ledbetter, earlier this year.
A Trailblazer of the California Sound
Wilson rose to fame in the early 1960s as the driving force behind the Beach Boys, crafting a string of surf-infused hits that became anthems of American youth culture. Songs like Surfin’ U.S.A., California Girls, and Wouldn’t It Be Nice catapulted the group to international fame.
But it was the groundbreaking 1966 album Pet Sounds—hailed as one of the most influential albums in popular music—that established Wilson as a visionary. His sophisticated arrangements, layered harmonies, and emotional depth elevated the role of the producer and redefined what pop music could be.
Private Struggles Behind Public Genius
While his music radiated joy, Wilson’s personal life was marked by deep psychological battles. He withdrew from touring in the mid-1960s and began grappling with mental illness, later diagnosed as schizoaffective disorder and bipolar disorder. Years of isolation, substance abuse, and exploitation followed, especially under the care of controversial psychologist Eugene Landy during the 1980s.
Despite his challenges, Wilson experienced a late-career renaissance. He released solo albums, completed the long-delayed Smile project in 2004, and toured extensively in his seventies.
Statement from the Family
In a statement posted Tuesday, Wilson’s family said:
“We are heartbroken to announce that our beloved father Brian Wilson has passed away. We are at a loss for words right now. Please respect our privacy as we grieve. We know the world feels this loss alongside us. Love & Mercy.”
Tributes from the Music World
Reactions poured in from across the music industry. Fellow Beach Boys co-founder Al Jardine said, “Brian was not just my bandmate—he was my brother in music and spirit. His work will echo forever.”
Paul McCartney, long inspired by Pet Sounds, described Wilson as “one of the greatest musical minds of our time.”
Younger artists also voiced their admiration. Sean Ono Lennon called Wilson “our American Mozart,” while Taylor Swift praised his ability “to turn vulnerability into beauty in a way that shaped all of us.”
A Cultural Icon Beyond Music
Wilson was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 1988 and received multiple Grammy Awards. Beyond accolades, his influence touched generations of musicians who drew from his melodic genius and emotional honesty.
Though shy and introspective by nature, Wilson remained deeply committed to music throughout his life. His 2004 solo release of Smile—once deemed “too ambitious” for its time—was celebrated as a triumph nearly four decades after its inception.
After the passing of his wife, who had long supported his recovery and career, Wilson’s health rapidly declined. In early 2024, a California court placed him under a conservatorship at the request of his family and medical team, citing his cognitive deterioration.
Despite health setbacks, Wilson remained a beloved figure in the public eye. Fans continued to celebrate his work through tribute concerts, documentaries, and anniversary reissues.
Memorial plans are underway, with tributes expected in Los Angeles and other major cities tied to Wilson’s legacy. Music historians, artists, and fans are preparing to honor his unmatched contributions through commemorative events, recordings, and archival retrospectives.
Wilson is survived by his children and a generation of artists and fans who credit him with changing the landscape of popular music.